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| TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE | ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE |
Flammable.
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NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
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AFFF, alcohol-resistant foam, powder, carbon dioxide.
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| EXPLOSION |
Above 25°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
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Above 25°C use a closed system, ventilation, and explosion-proof electrical equipment.
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
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| EXPOSURE |
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| Inhalation |
Cough. Dizziness. Drowsiness. Headache. Sore throat.
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Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
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| Skin |
Dry skin. Redness.
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Protective gloves.
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Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
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| Eyes |
Redness. Pain.
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Face shield. or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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| Ingestion |
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth. Give plenty of water to drink.
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| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | PACKAGING & LABELLING | |||||||
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Remove all ignition sources. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place.
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EU Classification R: 10-66 S: (2-)-23-25 Note: [C] UN Classification UN Hazard Class: 3 UN Pack Group: III | |||||||
| EMERGENCY RESPONSE | STORAGE | |||||||
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Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-30S1104 or 30GF1-III NFPA Code: H 1; F 3; R 0; |
Fireproof. Separated from oxidants.
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| IMPORTANT DATA | |||
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE: COLOURLESS LIQUID, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR. PHYSICAL DANGERS: The vapour is heavier than air. CHEMICAL DANGERS: Reacts with oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard. Attacks many plastics. OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV: 50 ppm as TWA; 100 ppm as STEL; (ACGIH 2004). MAK: 50 ppm, 270 mg/m³; Peak limitation category: I(1); (DFG 2004). |
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour. INHALATION RISK: A harmful contamination of the air will be reached rather slowly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C. EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE: The substance irritates the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract. Exposure at high levels may result in lowering of consciousness. EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE: The liquid defats the skin. | ||
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
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Boiling point: 149°C Melting point: -71°C Relative density (water = 1): 0.88 Solubility in water: poor Vapour pressure, kPa at 25°C: 0.65 Relative vapour density (air = 1): 4.5 |
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.02 Flash point: 25°C c.c. Auto-ignition temperature: 360°C Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.1-7.5 Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 2.18 | ||
| ENVIRONMENTAL DATA | |||
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| NOTES | |||
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Use of alcoholic beverages enhances the harmful effect. Card has been partly updated in October 2005. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, EU classification, Emergency Response.
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| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | |||
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| © IPCS, CEC 2005 | |||
See Also:
Amyl acetate, mixed isomers (CHEMINFO)
Isoamyl acetate (CHEMINFO)
Isoamyl acetate (ICSC)
n-Amyl acetate (CHEMINFO)
sec-Amyl acetate (CHEMINFO)
sec-Amyl acetate (ICSC)